Jujube-Red-Ground Famille Rose Bowl with Plum Blossom Decoration

A deep jujube-red ground, rich as polished jade, sets the stage for plum blossoms heralding the arrival of spring. This Yongzheng-period court bowl unites the finest imperial kiln enamels with the refined artistry of court painting, embodying the exquisite craftsmanship and understated elegance of Qing imperial porcelain.

Artifact Details

Measurements
Measurements
H 6.8cmMD 15cmFD 6.6cm
Kiln
Imperial Kiln
Material
Famille Rose
Condition
Very Good

When everything else is frozen, the plum tree blooms. That's why Chinese painters loved it: a gnarled old branch, still putting out fresh white flowers in the depth of winter, a picture of resilience and quiet hope.

On this bowl the branch wraps all the way around the outside, set against a deep jujube-red ground. The blossoms are painted in soft famille rose enamels, white petals touched with pale green at the edges, and tiny purple stamens. Inside, the porcelain is plain and white, with a fine gilt line at the rim.

The shape is a classic "palace bowl," with gently flaring sides and a neat foot. 6.8 cm high and 15 cm across, with a reign mark in underglaze blue within double circles on the base. Yongzheng period (1723–1735).

The bowl follows the classic form of a Qing courtly bowl, with a gilt rim and a smooth, lustrous white-glazed interior. The exterior is covered in a deep jujube-red ground, its rich reddish-purple undertones recalling the skin of ripe jujube fruit. This warm, saturated ground is characteristic of low-temperature overglaze enamelling in a golden-red palette.

The exterior is decorated in famille rose enamels with a continuous panoramic composition of an ancient plum tree. Its gnarled trunk is rendered with vigorous, expressive brushwork, while brown and ink-toned strokes articulate the rugged texture of the bark. Gracefully spreading branches are laden with white plum blossoms in profuse bloom. The delicate petals are softly shaded, with subtle pale-green accents along their edges, while fine purple lines define the stamens. The contrast between the richly coloured ground, the weathered branches, and the abundant white blossoms creates a composition of striking elegance, evoking the quiet fragrance and poetic beauty of plum blossoms in full bloom.

Famille rose porcelain reached an extraordinary level of artistic refinement during the Yongzheng reign. The combination of a richly coloured jujube-red ground with a continuous plum-blossom landscape represents a particularly sophisticated decorative scheme associated with high-quality imperial kiln wares. The delicate brushwork and softly graduated enamels exemplify the exceptional technical mastery of the period, embodying the restrained elegance, subtle refinement, and cultivated aesthetic that distinguished Yongzheng court porcelain.

written in regular script (kaishu) within double concentric circles in underglaze blue. This is a standard mark format widely used on famille rose porcelains produced at the Jingdezhen imperial kilns during the Yongzheng reign. The characters are executed in a formal, disciplined calligraphic style, with the cobalt-blue pigment displaying a subdued, elegant tone. The double circles are smoothly drawn, with consistent line weight and well-controlled curves. The mark is positioned on the clean white-glazed surface within the foot ring, while the exposed edge of the foot reveals a faint, pale coating of protective slip, reflecting the careful finishing of the vessel.

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